Magazine

Diseases that are most prevalent among the general population across the country and are a common cause of death are called diseases of civilization. These include diseases of the cardiovascular system (cardiovascular disease).

Sepsis, which is more commonly known to the public as blood poisoning, is one of the most important problems in medicine today. It is a serious complication of multiple morbid conditions and is characterised by a high mortality rate, with statistics indicating a mortality rate of up to 50%.

In the world there are diseases with common features. Therefore, it is not always easy to distinguish them from each other. Often, because of this, the patient is incorrectly treated. Differential diagnosis is a procedure involving examination methods that help the doctor to establish the correct diagnosis.

In the past, the origin of disease was attributed to the wrath of gods, demons and spirits. In healing (magic), amulets and talismans were used. However, with the development of mankind, the real causative agents were being discovered. Among the first to be discovered were bacteria and parasites. Less well known and very old organisms related to bacteria are archaea, the classification of which is ambiguous. In 1897, the famous scientists Loefler and Frosh looked at a pathogen whose existence was known but not described. Thus viruses were discovered. In the context of the search for the causative agent of BSE, prions came to prominence. Fungi are also among the causative agents of disease.

Until recently, the blood pressure monitor was a professional device used exclusively by doctors. Now, however, it has made its way into the home of almost every layman. Regular blood pressure measurement in patients with arterial hypertension is of great benefit. Who should measure their blood pressure, when and how?

Diarrhoea occurs more often in the heat and summer. What causes it, what are its symptoms, risks, how to get rid of it effectively? Brief and clear information can be found in the article.

Purulent tonsillitis, or bacterial tonsillitis, or in layman's terms "sore throat", occurs very often in summer. Unpleasant scratching in the throat, sore throat when swallowing, change in voice colour, enlargement and pain of regional lymph nodes, combined with high fevers, shivering and other accompanying symptoms can spoil the joy of the long-awaited sunny days. In this article, we will look together at the main causes of tonsillitis in summer and how to avoid it.

Although summer is not the typical season for colds and flu, it is often when they are unavoidable. The change from holidays or vacations to constant care for small patients is not pleasant for any family member. Do you know what the most common triggers of colds in summer are and how to avoid them?

The onset of summer weather often tempts us to the water. Few people can resist the urge to cool off in lakes or swimming pools. Sometimes, however, such refreshment also brings the unwanted gift of an ear infection. In this article, we take a look at what causes it and how it is treated.

When is bedwetting acceptable in children and when is it necessary to be vigilant or seek professional help? What attitude should a parent take?

Once again we are experiencing a period of viruses and seasonal illnesses. One complication of these days is diarrhoea. The causes of diarrhoea are manifold.

Nowadays, there is a growing debate about whether undue pressure and high demands are being placed on children. How to support a child in their education and use their potential effectively so that it is not beyond their tolerable level?

Holidays and summer are undoubtedly the season of various children's activities. Not only for school-age children, the most beautiful time of the year begins. However, children's laughter and fun can easily turn into crying and sadness.

As a parent, you experience any health problems of your child 100% more intensely than if it were anyone else. No wonder, it's natural. The childhood period is characterized by a higher incidence of injuries.

Dehydration is becoming a hot topic again, especially during the hot days of summer. Of course, various illnesses can cause it, for example, with diarrhoea or fever. It complicates life for adults, but much more so for children. It develops more quickly in them, and just as suddenly, it also complicates.

Shaken baby syndrome, sometimes conscious abuse, often unconscious but serious harm to a child.

Starting kindergarten is often the beginning of frequent sickness. Why is this and how can it be prevented?

The louse is a parasite that can make life very unpleasant. It thrives in a group.

Overweight and obesity are hot topics. Obesity is the most common metabolic disease in the world today. As in adults, it is a problem in children. If it is present in childhood, it is highly likely to be present in adulthood. It significantly increases the risk of morbidity.

The incidence of eczema is increasing worldwide. The increase is related to the continuous deterioration of environmental conditions, food quality, the use of cosmetics and cleaning products, and environmental dustiness. Eczema is a skin disease that affects different age groups. It is manifested by skin changes and itching.