Treatment of psoriatic arthritis: medications and other therapies

The treatment of the disease is complex. Thus, it combines several approaches, regimental changes, physical therapy and rehabilitation, spa and medications.

It is important to approach the patient individually and have a good relationship with the experts.

The disease cannot be completely cured,
but it can be treated well.

Of course, as with other diseases and rheumatic problems, early diagnosis and timely treatment are important.
Its purpose is to alleviate the inflammatory process, reduce damage and improve prognosis and quality of life.

Medications used in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis:

• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), anti-inflammatory drugs - pain alleviation
• DMARD - Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs
  • immunosuppression, DMARD effect (methotrexate, cyclosporine)
• biological treatment
• corticoids
• drugs administered to the joint
• vitamins D and A
• treatment of skin defects such as psoriasis - creams, gels, ointments
• light therapy, biolight therapy
• psychotherapy

Surgical treatment is taken into consideration in cases of irreversible joint damage, unsuccessful treatment, or debilitating symptoms that do not respond to treatment. For example, tendon surgery or, in some cases, joint replacement.

Moreover...

Lifestyle changes are also important, e.g. weight loss if the patient is obese or overweight. There needs to be enough vegetables and fibre in the diet, as well as fruits and healthy fats. A good example is the effect of cinnamon or turmeric.

It is important to restrict alcohol intake and quit smoking!

Getting into the habit of drinking lots of water also has its justification. Nutritional supplements are good for joint support. Sufficient rest, sleep and avoidance of stress and excessive physical activity are of great importance.

Physical exercise and mobility are important.
One needs to stay active.

But of course, a sufficient dose of daily activity is needed. The extent is determined based on the abilities and possibilities of the individual. In more serious cases, it is enough to walk around or go for a walk, especially outside.

Sports activities such as running, cycling, swimming, therapeutic gymnastics, therapeutic exercise and others are good. Initially, getting help from an experienced trainer or a physiotherapist is useful.

Hot and cold compresses will help. Cold and hot therapy balm and creams and other freely available products are available over-the-counter products.

Make sure the patient is getting psychological support from the family and the immediate environment.