Treatment, medication, surgery? How to get rid of varicose veins?
The treatment is primarily conservative.
It is important to change the lifestyle and exercise regime. Correct and regular positioning of the limbs is important. It is also very important to change the working regime.
When sitting and standing for a long time, a break and a change of position or movement every 45 minutes will help.
Bandaging and the use of compression aids such as elastic bandages, socks, stockings are suitable. Compressive treatment helps the muscle venous pump to support the flow of blood to the body.
The dosage form includes venopharmaceuticals.
Pharmacologically, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiedematous, and proteolytic effects are used.
The influence of drugs adjusts the permeability of the vessel wall, increases the tension of the veins, but also the lymphatic system. To achieve a better return of blood and pulp to the body from the limbs.
The most common and probably the best-known drug used in this case is Detralex.
Its effect also has an effect on hemorrhoids and ulcerations.
Another form is compression sclerosing. Sclerotherapy, endovascular sclerotherapy uses the administration of an irritating solution that causes fibrosis and subsequent destruction of a damaged vessel. Methods such as stripping and phlebectomy are used in surgical treatment.
More modern forms are the treatment of the venous trunk from the inside with a laser (laser ablation) or radiofrequency energy. In case of skin changes, skincare and treatment of a shin ulcer are also added.